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Understanding why eth remains central to ethereum economy

ETH's Centrality | The Gravitational Anchor of Ethereum

By

Fatima Ahmed

May 18, 2025, 11:39 AM

Updated

May 19, 2025, 05:38 AM

2 minutes of reading

Illustration of the Ether symbol in front of the Ethereum logo, highlighting its importance in the Ethereum economy.
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A growing chorus of voices in the crypto community highlights Ether (ETH) as the gravitational center of Ethereum. With the rise of scaling solutions like rollups and EigenLayer, people are increasingly recognizing ETH’s indispensable role in the network's ecosystem, despite ongoing skepticism regarding these technologies.

Ether: The Backbone of Innovation

Critics argue that while Ethereum continues to advance, many overlook ETH's pivotal function within the decentralized finance landscape. As pointed out in recent discussions, all scaling solutionsβ€”from rollups to EigenLayer-enabled systemsβ€”still anchor back to on-chain Ether.

A user commented, "No matter what scaling solution you look at, everything still ultimately anchors back to on-chain Ether." This sentiment reflects a growing consensus among people that ETH remains essential to the solidity and trust of Ethereum’s innovations.

The Mechanics of Scaling Solutions

Most scaling solutions, including rollups and validiums, hinge on Ethereum's Layer 1 security. As detailed in recent discussions, rollups establish their state roots on this layer, meanwhile, validators secure transactions by staking ETH and receiving payments denominated in Ether. Even validiums, which keep data off-chain, still rely on Ethereum for proof verification secured by ETH-staked validators.

Current Value Locked

Recent statistics underscore the weight ETH carries: Ethereum's mainnet boasts around $121 billion in total value locked (TVL), whereas the largest Layer 2 solution, Base, sits at only $2 billionβ€”a mere fraction of the mainnet's total.

Market Sentiment and Trust Issues

As modular scaling solutions continue to roll out, market sentiment leans cautious. A user echoed the concerns, "How critical is this for decentralization?" This points to a wider hesitation among investors, who are wary of new solutions until proven reliable. ETH’s importance is clear, yet there is still a lack of overwhelming demand for it as scaling options develop slowly.

Key Insights

  • πŸ“Š Ethereum mainnet holds over $121 billion in TVL

  • πŸš€ Largest Layer 2 solution (Base) retains only $2 billion

  • πŸ”’ ETH’s role in securing transactions remains essential

Interestingly, while regulatory scrutiny grows, ETH continues to be the anchor for emerging decentralized services. Observations confirm that no matter how modular the Ethereum architecture becomes, value will remain tied to Ether.

The Future of ETH and Ethereum's Ecosystem

Looking ahead, the potential increase in demand for ETH is significant, especially as Ethereum's scaling solutions gain maturity. If these innovations successfully capture user trust, some estimate adoption could rise by around 25% over the next year. Such a trajectory might shift economic activities towards modular solutions, but the central role of Ether will remain unchanged.

A Cautionary Parallel

Reflections from the early internet era highlight the parallel challenges today. Just as users were initially skeptical about transitioning from platforms like AOL, today’s crypto users favor the dependable mainnet over newer scaling options until they demonstrate clear value. Such caution may slow adoption, but as modular technologies mature and proven results mount, a larger shift towards ETH could emerge, powered by early adapters ready to grasp these opportunities.