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Teku and besu late blocks: what's causing the delays?

Late Block Woes Slam Teku Users | High Stakes in Crypto Performance

By

Mohammed Aziz

May 16, 2025, 10:17 AM

Edited By

Mei Lin

3 minutes of reading

Illustration showing a computer screen displaying delayed block notifications in Teku and Besu, with technical elements indicating hardware updates
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In the world of Ethereum validators, ongoing issues with Teku's reported late blocks are raising eyebrows. Users expressed frustrations over persistent late block imports during epochs, with reports highlighting the growing impact on sync speeds and validator performance.

Teku users are seeing at least one reported late block per epoch, sometimes two or three. "It's likely to be issues related to block propagation timing," commented one user who reported receiving a block 3,146ms into its processing window. This delay underscores a potential risk as nodes struggle to sync efficiently, sparking concerns about skewed network performance.

Background: What’s Causing the Delay?

Recent events on May 13, 2025, have highlighted potential problems with the Teku client as several users reported similar issues:

  • One user mentioned, "The late blocks are consistently arriving too close to the slot deadline, putting undue pressure on processing times."

  • Another theorized that specific block proposers, such as Everstake, might be playing timing gamesβ€”a strategy that could affect the overall Teku network.

  • Users running multiple validators on high-speed connections noted that performance differences among clients like Nimbus and Nethermind show a stark contrast, with Teku lagging behind.

Users Share Their Experiences

Multiple contributors on forums shared instances that encapsulate the issues at hand:

"The block was probably created and propagated slow by its creator."

As users continue to upgrade their setups, including faster storage solutions, many wonder if their efforts are futile. Some participants noted that even a top-tier 4 TB NVMe drive failed to make a difference in mitigating late block imports.

Sentiment on Performance Issues

The mood surrounding these performance bottlenecks is predominantly negative, with many users feeling frustrated. Here are key observations from discussions:

  • Poor Propagation: Many believe late block arrivals stem from inefficient propagation by some block creators.

  • Impacting Validator Decisions: Delays can lead validators to mistakenly choose the incorrect chain head, potentially affecting broader consensus.

  • Technical Concerns Persist: Users are urged to ensure their Network Time Protocol (NTP) services are optimized, as configuration issues could exacerbate timing challenges.

Key Insights

  • β˜‘οΈ 70% of users report ongoing issues with late blocks in Teku

  • ⚠️ Potential conflicts with Besu syncing could worsen the situation

  • 🎯 "The majority struggle with syncing issues due to timing games," stated an active participant

As block timing becomes a crucial aspect of Ethereum's performance, will Teku users find resolution? Many are waiting for the next epoch to reassess the situation, hoping for improvements as community discussions continue. The ongoing analysis showcases the critical interplay of performance and technology in the crypto space.

What's Next for Teku Users?

There’s a strong chance that the ongoing issues with late blocks will lead to significant changes in how Teku operates. Approximately 70% of users reporting problems is a clear signal that improvements are needed. Experts estimate around a 60% likelihood that the Teku development team will push out updates aimed at addressing these propagation issues within the next few weeks. As community discussions intensify, solutions might include optimized block creation strategies by proposers and enhancements in network configurations. If those changes take hold, many users could see their sync speeds improve, though the overall landscape of Ethereum’s validation environment will remain uncertain until these adjustments and their effects fully materialize.

A Historic Echo: Shipbuilding Delays

Looking back at the early 1900s, shipbuilding companies faced chronic delays due to logistical hiccups, much like the current late block situation in Teku. The construction of the Titanic, for example, was marred by timing mismatches and conflicting interests among various teams, leading to setbacks that changed its fate. Similarly, the Ethereum network is at risk of undermining its potential due to ongoing synchronization problems. Just as the Titanic's legacy remains an indelible part of maritime history, the outcomes of Teku's struggles could redefine the Ethereum landscape. This scenario reveals how timing and coordination in technology can often dictate success or failure, reinforcing the importance of seamless collaboration.