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Understanding cost basis in crypto tax calculations

Crypto Users Seek Clarity | Cost Basis Confusion as Tether Swaps Multiply

By

Elena Rossini

Feb 4, 2026, 08:46 PM

3 minutes of reading

A person analyzing cryptocurrency transactions on a laptop, with charts and USDT symbols displayed.

A growing concern is sweeping through crypto communities as users grapple with inflated cost basis and proceeds calculations tied to trading USDT. Many see their reported figures nearly double, sparking questions about tax implications and frustrations with tax software.

The Source of Concern

Users expressing frustration on forums emphasize that trading USDT for other cryptocurrencies is viewed as a taxable event by the IRS. As one participant noted, "Swapping Tether for any coin also triggers proceedings and a new cost basis." This has resulted in perceived discrepancies in their tax reports.

Interestingly, a user explained the situation: "My capital gains/loss numbers are looking good. Just the cost basis, proceeds look too big which was concerning to me." This reflection underscores the confusion many are experiencing as they assess their crypto activities.

Key Themes Emerging from Discussions

  1. IRS Regulations: According to participants, the IRS treats swaps between cryptocurrencies and stablecoins like USDT as taxable transactions, leading to inflated reported figures.

    • As one contributor pointed out: "Trading Tether creates both proceeds and cost basis totals"

  2. General Sentiment on Reporting: Participants express relief that their net capital gains or losses remain favorable, despite concerns over costs stacking up. Some feel reassured they have made a considerable number of trades during the year.

    • "Maybe I made a lot of swaps," one user joked.

  3. Advice from Fellow Users: Many urge caution and suggest double-checking figures. Comments reflect that users have experienced similar misreported amounts and recommend clarity in calculations.

    • One user advised: "Check for missing cost basis, duplicates, or mis-tagged transfers"

Expert Insights Needed

Those navigating crypto taxes should take these reports under advisement. It remains crucial to understand the tax repercussions tied to trading activities, especially regarding stablecoins. Experts in crypto taxes are needed now more than ever to ensure accurate filings and reduce stress among traders facing these perplexing calculations.

Key Takeaways

  • βš–οΈ IRS Treatment: All swaps involving stablecoins are taxable and must be reported.

  • πŸ” Cost Basis Confusion: Many users report inflated cost basis numbers that trouble them.

  • πŸ“ˆ Capital Gains Stability: Despite concerns, many confirm their overall capital gains/loss remain positive.

As the tax season approaches, many users are left wondering how best to prepare for their filings while managing the complexities that come with crypto trading. The moving parts of regulations and software complexities have undeniably made this tax season a point of contention in the crypto world.

Adjusting to Tax Law Changes

Going forward, people in the crypto space will likely push for clearer guidelines from tax authorities. As more exchanges start tracking trading events, there's a strong chance that we could see more accurate reporting practices emerge, possibly improving the situation for individuals filing taxes. Experts estimate around a 70% probability that clearer standards will be issued in the next year, as legislators recognize the need for regulatory updates. The growing number of transactions involving stablecoins like Tether will likely keep this discussion alive, forcing the IRS to adapt and respond to the fast-evolving crypto landscape.

A Historical Echo from the Swap Era

Looking back, the confusion surrounding cryptocurrency trading parallels the early days of car ownership, when individuals grappled with navigating road laws that seemed to change weekly. Just as drivers began to realize the importance of keeping thorough records of mileage and fuel expenses due to variable regulations, crypto traders today find themselves in a similar situation. Both groups face the challenge of adapting to new rules while managing their activities, underscoring the ongoing evolution of compliance in both realms.